Gender Roles, Hiv / Aids, Financial And Economic Status,...

This literature review will explore other published literature on the topic of sugar daddies, female sexuality, gender roles, HIV/AIDS, financial/economic status, transactional sex and social status. The published literature will enable me to gain insight into the topic and to identify key issues that need to be discussed. This literature review demonstrates what has already been done in this study and identifies the gaps in the literature that needs to be explored. The term ‘sugar daddies’ is not a new phenomenon; it has become popular after the apartheid era. After South Africa gained independence, and the economy bloomed, shopping malls were built just a few kilometres from informal settlements where people still lived in shacks (Anon1, n. d .). Sugar daddies are referred to as ‘Black Diamonds’; it’s a term to describe the members of the new black middle classes (Anon1, n. d.). Sugar daddies target informal settlements, where it’s easy to find willing young females to flirt with, who are easily impressed with their materialist outlook. According to Dr Mickey Chopra the head of Health Systems Research Unit at The South Africa’s Medical Research Council (MRC), a ‘sugar daddy’ is something of a misnomer in the South African context. The phenomenon of the sugar daddy culture is growing in South Africa, following the discovery that 28% of South African schoolgirls are HIV-positive, whereas only 4% of the boys were identified with the infection (Smith, 2013). According to theShow MoreRelatedThesis, Term Paper, Essay, Research Paper21993 Words   |  88 PagesCHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION 1.1 PROBLEM STATEMENT Adolescent pregnancy has long been a worldwide social and educational concern for the developed, developing and underdeveloped countries. Many countries continue to experience high incidence of teenage pregnancy despite the intervention strategies that have been put in place. In 1990 approximately 530,000 teenagers in the United States became pregnant, 51% of whom gave birth (Coley Chase-Lansdale, 1998). Available literature suggests that fertilityRead MoreEmployee Engagement and CSR: TRANSACTIONAL, RELATIONAL, AND DEVELOPMENTAL APPROACHES12982 Words   |  52 PagesEmployee Engagement and CSR: TRANSACTIONAL, RELATIONAL, AND DEVELOPMENTAL APPROACHES Philip Mirvis This article looks at the relevance of corporate social responsibility (CSR) for engaging employees, including its impact on their motivation, identity, and sense of meaning and purpose. It explores three different ways that companies engage their employees through CSR: a transactional approach, where programs are undertaken to meet the needs of employees who want to take part in the CSRRead MoreThesis About Call Center Agents14127 Words   |  57 Pagesenliven their interest in getting more involved with the study. To the Nursing Students. This would be a significant tool for them in opening their minds to some short coming that they have made along their duty as students nurses. This study will aid them to see the side of their patient to what else should be improved to the kind of health services they give. To the Participants. This particular study could be significant to our respondents for the main reasons that they were recipients of ourRead MoreMarriage Guidance: Summary Notes19959 Words   |  80 Pagesthat he/she was involved in before the relationship began. Introjected expectations bought from family of origin, society and media are unrealistic myths. Expectations about roles and responsibilities → Traditionally- culture defined, prescribed and allocated non-negotiable rules and duties, often according to gender. → Today – more egalitarian relationships exist. Expectations about life events Personal Intentions (PI) → The converse of expectations → Individuals decisions – both deliberateRead MoreRacism and Ethnic Discrimination44667 Words   |  179 Pagesin the social sphere 43 5.4.1 Lack of socio-demographic information 44 5.4.2 Social exclusion 45 5.4.3 Discrimination in health care 45 5.4.4 Discrimination in churches 46 5.4.5 Discrimination in education 47 5.4.6 Discrimination in processes promoted by international cooperation agencies and development aid 48 5.4.7 Discrimination through the media 48 2 of 104 Racism and Ethnic Discrimination in Nicaragua November 2006 5.4.8 The impact of racism on gender relations Read MoreInternational Management67196 Words   |  269 Pagesunabated. 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Essay on Authur Miller - 820 Words

With the Death of a Salesman during the winter of 1949 on Broadway, Arthur Miller began to live as a playwright who has since been called one of this centurys three great American dramatists. He has also written other powerful, often mind-altering plays: The Crucible, A View from the Bridge, A Memory of Two Mondays, After the Fall, Incident at Vichy, and The Price. And who could forget the film The Misfits and the dramatic special Playing for Time. Death of a Salesman was not Arthur Millers first success on Broadway. Two years before, when All My Sons opened at the Coronet Theater, Brooks Atkinson of the New York Times wrote: quot;The theater has acquired a genuine new talent.quot; The play also won the New York Drama Critics Circle†¦show more content†¦After his graduation from Abraham Lincoln High School in Brooklyn, young Miller worked as a stock clerk in an automobile parts warehouse for two and a half years until he had enough money to pay for his first year at the Univ ersity of Michigan. He finished college with the financial aid of the National Youth Administration supplemented by his salary as night editor on the Michigan Daily newspaper. Before his graduation with a BA degree in 1938, he had written a number of plays, winning a $500 Avery Hopwood Award in 1936 and a $1,200 Theater Guild National Award in 1938 for an effort entitled The Grass Still Grows. Then, having returned to New York in 1938, he joined the Federal Theater Project. But, before his first play had been produced, the Project ended. Dismayed and setback, he went to work in the Brooklyn Navy Yard. Here he wrote radio scripts that were later heard in the Columbia Workshop and on the Calvacade of America. He also wrote two books during this period: Situation Normal (1944) and Focus, two novels about anti-Semitism (1945). He had not, however, given up playwriting. In November of 1944, his play, The Man Who Had All the Luck opened on Broadway. Unfortunately it became much less of a success than he had hoped. Its unfavorable reception disheartened Miller, and he decided he would write one more play. If that were not successful, he would give up. That’s when in 1947 he wrote All My Sons, his first real success, whichShow MoreRelated The Crucible - Was The Mass Hysteria Necessary? Essay1037 Words   |  5 Pagesblackmail the girls. The Crucible by Authur Miller investigates the effects of hysteria, superstitions and repression on the Salem Community in the late 1600’s. Author Miller, 1915- was born in New York City and graduated from Abraham High School in Brooklyn, New York. Miller later went on to graduate school at the University of Michigan, 1938, where he received a prize for his play write. After college Miller joined the United States Army and fought in World War II. Miller also went through the great depressionRead MoreAnalysis Of Arthur Miller s The Crucible 1052 Words   |  5 PagesArthur Miller was one of the leading American playwrights in the 20th century. Arthur Miller was born on October 17, 1915 in Harlem New York City to Isidore and Augusta Miller (GradeSaver). After graduating from high school, Miller worked a variety of odd jobs including hosting a radio program; this was before the University of Michigan accepted him. At school, he studied journalism, became the night editor of the Michigan Daily, and began experimenting with theater and writing plays. He lived throughRead MoreThe Salem Witch Trials And Mccarthyism1275 Words   |  6 Pagesalmost completely the same in how everything happened. The most valuable connection between the Salem Witch Trials and McCarthyism lies within a play—â€Å"The Crucible† by Authur Miller. Miller wrote â€Å"The Crucible† during the mist of the McCarthyism era briefly after he was accused of being a communist (simple teach). For that reason Miller made his play using the Salem Witch Trials to demonstrate how the Red Scare, or McCarthyism, was unfolding (â€Å"The Crucible†3). The play however was more for entertainmentRead MoreThe Salem Witch Trials And Mccarthyism1327 Words   |  6 Pagesalmost completely the same in how everything happened. The most valuable connection between the Salem Witch Trials and McCarthyism lies within a play—â€Å"The Crucible† by Authur Miller. Miller wrote â€Å"The Crucible† during the mist of the McCarthyism era briefly after he was accused of being a communist (simple teach). For that reason Miller made his play using the Salem Witch Trials to demonstrate how the Red Scare, or McCarthyism, was unfolding (â€Å"The Crucible†3). The play however was more for entertainmentRead MoreHow useful is ‘structural functionalism’ or ‘society as an organism’ as theoretical frameworks in considering the problem of ‘death’ as a sociological1775 Words   |  8 Pagesas an organism’ which can recognise disorder. In symbolic interactionism, again, the part must be related to the whole – for example the symbol must be related to the order of symbolic codes. As such, parts are related to the whole which, as Author Miller (1978: 185) explains, is essential for understanding both the subject and society. â€Å"Society is inside of man†, he writes, â€Å"and man is inside society, and you cannot even create a truthfully drawn psychological entity on the stage until you understandRead MoreEssay about James I and William Shakespeares Macbeth2375 Words   |  10 Pagesthemes; madness, supernatural, murder, corruption and ambition, all of which were of relevance and interest to Shakespeares audiences. Topics such as these are still of popular interest today and plays such as The Crucible by Authur Miller, based on witchcraft and corruption, are very successful. The witches are probably the most entertaining of these themes. They add mystery, plotting and riddles to the play. The audience never know exactly how involved the witches

Gone with the Wind Essay Example For Students

Gone with the Wind Essay The novel being summarized is titled Gone with the Wind, written by Margaret Mitchell. It was published in 1936, after it took her seven years to write, and won a Pulitzer Prize in 1937. Gone with the Wind was the only book Ms. Mitchell wrote and is an American Classic. Gone with the Wind was a story of men and women living in the south during the war between the states and of the souths transformation after the was. The novel began in about 1861 at Tara and Twelve Oaks, two southern plantations in Georgia. We were given a glance of the hospitality and generosity of plantation life. When the men went off to war, the women moved to Atlanta. While in Atlanta, they worked as nurses as they awaited the return of their men. Shermans troops marched in and burned Atlanta, so the women were forced to leave. They returned to Tara, where we observed the destruction and desolation of the land. After the war, the story shifted back and forth between Atlanta and Tara. We experienced the struggles to save Tara, rebuild Atlanta, and the effects of the carpetbaggers. The story continued until about 1871 as the main characters began to regain the security and grace of the days before the war. There were four main characters in the story. They were Scarlett OHara, Ashley Wilkes, Melanie Hamilton-Wilkes, and Rhett Butler. Scarlett, Ashley, and Melanie were raised together, and Rhett Butler was an outsider who came from Charleston. Scarlett was the daughter of a wealthy Irish plantation owner. She was not beautiful but she was spoiled. She was selfish and scheming. She was also charming so men easily fell in love with her. Scarlett was obsessively in love with Ashley Wilkes and attempted several times to lure him away from his lovely wife Melanie. She was also attracted to Rhett Butler and eventually married him. Scarlett was a survivor. When she was faced with a problem, she took charge; whether it was taking care of Melanie when she had the baby, shooting a union soldier, building the lumber company, or taking care of something else. Melanie Hamilton, in contrast to Scarlett, was unselfish and gentle. She always saw the good in people and situations and looked beyond their flaws. She had an inner strength that kept her from complaining about the injustice done on the south and on her loved ones. Melanie married her cousin, Ashley Wilkes; therefore she became Scarletts antagonist. Melanie was generous, loving, and forgiving at all times to all people. Although she was physically weak, her heart was strong. In the end her second pregnancy caused her death and she put her trust in Scarlett to take care of her husband and son. Ashley Wilkes was the gentle and elegant son of a plantation owner. He was weak and indecisive. He was not any good at farming or hard labor. However, he did take on tasks of honor and sacrifice. After the war, Ashley lost the life he had expected and had difficulty finding the strength to continue his life. Rhett Butler was a very wealthy, handsome, southern gentleman from Charleston. He was a man who knew his own mind and followed it no matter what. He was a smart businessman, but had a sense of honor and integrity that he always returned to. He was irresistibly drawn to Scarlett, who he saw was just like him. Against his better judgment, he fell in love with and married her, despite of her faults. The first conflict was the War and its effects on the south. The characters were trying to reclaim their old life, even though so much had changed. They had dreams of victory despite the evidence of losing the battle. It is almost as if everyone was in denial. The conflict was resolved when the war was over, the soldiers came home, and everyone began trying to rebuild their lives. .u92c7d097a3acf506aee99983cb751058 , .u92c7d097a3acf506aee99983cb751058 .postImageUrl , .u92c7d097a3acf506aee99983cb751058 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u92c7d097a3acf506aee99983cb751058 , .u92c7d097a3acf506aee99983cb751058:hover , .u92c7d097a3acf506aee99983cb751058:visited , .u92c7d097a3acf506aee99983cb751058:active { border:0!important; } .u92c7d097a3acf506aee99983cb751058 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u92c7d097a3acf506aee99983cb751058 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u92c7d097a3acf506aee99983cb751058:active , .u92c7d097a3acf506aee99983cb751058:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u92c7d097a3acf506aee99983cb751058 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u92c7d097a3acf506aee99983cb751058 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u92c7d097a3acf506aee99983cb751058 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u92c7d097a3acf506aee99983cb751058 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u92c7d097a3acf506aee99983cb751058:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u92c7d097a3acf506aee99983cb751058 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u92c7d097a3acf506aee99983cb751058 .u92c7d097a3acf506aee99983cb751058-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u92c7d097a3acf506aee99983cb751058:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Harriet tubman 3 EssayThe second conflict was that Scarlett believed she would marry Ashley Wilkes, and he married Melanie. She tried to convince him not to, but he did not listen. Throughout the story, she tried to charm him away from Melanie. The conflict was resolved when Scarlett found out she really loved her husband, Rhett Butler. The third conflict also involved Scarlett. She desperately needed money to keep Tara from being taken by the carpetbaggers after the war. They wanted three hundred dollars and she only had ten left. Scarlett went to Rhett (before they were married) and he refused so she went to Frank Kennedy. He married her and helped her open a business with Ashley. She was then able to pay the taxes with her income and Tara was saved. The fourth conflict was another involving Scarlett. Ashley asked her to take care of Melanie while he is gone to war. Scarlett does not want to do it but feels obligated to. The arrival of Melanies baby came on the night Atlanta was burning and there was no help for the delivery. Scarletts strength in adversity took over, as did her promise to Ashley, so she delivered the baby and brought both Melanie and her newborn child to the safety of Tara. The resolution was that even though Scarlett did not want to care for Melanie, she did anyway. It was not just because Ashley asked her to, but because it needed to be done. This bonded Scarlett and Melanie.The fifth conflict was Rhetts problem with loving a woman who loved another man. He gave into his love for her and then pulled back when he was hurt. He showed his love the only way she would accept it- with money. This took care of her problems and concerns about money. Rhett solved his problem by leaving Scarlett and returning home. This story was about peoples hopes and dreams, about honorable treatment of others, and about facing reality amidst adversity. There is no truth or substance in trying to recapture the past. It becomes a foolish obsession that causes self-defeat and confusion. The true dreams of tomorrow are lived by honor, truth, and humility. We should accept things as they really are and not how we would like them to be.Bibliography: